Cómo cultivar y cuidar los pothos (2023)

FAQs

What is the list of the rarest pothos? ›

One of the hardest pothos varieties to get your hands on, the jessenia pothos has medium green leaves with scattered chartreuse variegation.

Make Sure You Have Enough Light

Variegated plants in general need more light, compared to their non-variegated counterparts, in order to retain their beautiful variegation. Indoors, this means keeping your plant directly in front of a window, even one that has a handful of hours of direct sun.

Water your Pothos every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Expect to water more often in brighter light and less often in lower light. Some signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and black stems, while underwatered plants will wilt and their potting mix will dry out.

1. Golden Pothos. This pothos variety has a heart shape and waxy leaves in green color with random cream-yellow splashes. Its cascading stems look showy in the hanging baskets and pots.

Pothos plants live for an average of five to 10 years, but with proper care, these hardy houseplants can live for much longer. Giving your plant the proper environmental conditions and basic maintenance can help increase its lifespan.

Golden Pothos

They're easily identifiable as they have telltale heart-shaped green leaves that are splashed with golden hues. Also known as Devil's Ivy, the golden pothos is quite resilient and probably the easiest to grow of all of the pothos varieties out there.

Pothos Plant History

Its botanical name is Epipremnum Aureum, and they are known for their ability to thrive in even the most neglected of environments. Pothos plants are relatively easy to care for, and can tolerate a wide range of light and moisture levels.

How do plants become variegated? As the green colour in plants is caused by the presence of chlorophyll, the white leaves arise when there is an absence of pigment in the chloroplast. This mutation originates from anomalies at different stages of the synthesis of chloroplasts by the plant.

Variegation is caused by mutations that affect chlorophyll production or by viruses, such as mosaic viruses, which have been studied by scientists. The striking look of variegated plants is desired by many gardeners, and some have deliberately tried to induce it for aesthetic purposes.

Can you force a plant to become variegated? ›

Technically, yes, a plant can be forced to variegate. However, the process might be hazardous to the plant and the plant's owner. One would need to create a mutation or introduce a virus to the plant to force variegation.

Pothos. Like jade plants, Pothos can also be prone to leaf spots from splashing water. Bottom watering prevents spots and ensures good soil hydration.

While pothos leaves can survive submerged in water for short periods of time, they do best when they are grown above water so that they can receive the air circulation that they need.

TLDR Summary: Pothos plants can live for 10 to even 15 years with the proper care, including bright indirect sunlight, consistent watering, and fertilizing schedules, adequate humidity levels, repotting, and regular pruning.

The best pot for a Pothos should be large enough to give the roots room to grow. At the same time, it should be small enough that the soil doesn't massively outweigh the roots. The more potting mix is in the container, the longer it takes to dry out.

Do Pothos Need Deep Pots? Well, here's the deal: pothos plants are known to have a relatively shallow root system, so they don't necessarily need deep pots. In fact, using a pot that's too deep can sometimes do more harm than good.

They do well in bright, indirect light as well as low light and can be grown in dry soil or in vases of water. They will thrive in nutrient rich soil, but do almost as well in nutrient poor soil. Pothos plants make a great addition to your bathroom or office because they can tolerate low light.

Jade Pothos

With leaves filled with dark green chlorophyll, Jade is one of the fastest-growing pothos plants around. Alternatively, you can place it in lower light conditions, and it may not grow as quickly, but will fare far better than any of the variegated cultivars.

Pothos isn't too picky about anything, really, but it's happiest in a nutrient-rich potting soil, such as Miracle-Gro® Indoor Potting Mix.

The Pothos

The pothos is a great indoor plant for the bathroom. They're small enough that they won't get in your way as you step out of the shower. But, they stand out enough to make a statement. The golden pothos is ideal for the bathroom because they're very hardy and forgiving.

Do pothos leaves get bigger with age? ›

It's also worth mentioning that a pothos producing smaller leaves might just be a younger plant. Mature pothos plants (3+ years) grow larger leaves than young plants. And remember, indoor pothos will inevitably produce smaller leaves than outdoor pothos.

Pothos does not flower in cultivation, since only the juvenile phase is grown as a houseplant and flowering occurs only in the mature phase. In the wild, these plants produce a number of erect flower stalks together, each with a cream spathe marked with purple surrounding the spadix.

Pearls and Jade Pothos is a patented sport of 'Marble Queen. ' This variety has smaller leaves and is also slower growing than many other Pothos varieties. The variegation in this variety tends to occur more on the edges of the leaves, and tends to be a slower grower compared to less variegated Pothos varieties.

Can you plant different varieties of pothos together? You can definitely plant different varieties of pothos together—as long as they have the same general care requirements, which most do. That would make for a cool planter display!

I'm a Houseplant Beginner

Start with golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum). It's one of the most commonly available and tolerant pothos varieties. It sports medium-green leaves flecked and streaked in creamy gold.

Why does it look like it's weeping? Luckily, there's usually a simple explanation for why your Pothos is dripping water. Like many plants, your Pothos sometimes undergoes a process called guttation, in which tiny droplets ooze from its leaves. It's not a sign of poor health, and it's not dangerous to your plant.

Without repotting, the plant can become root-wrapped, which means the roots will grow around the inside of the pot and become increasingly more tangled and compacted because they have no room to branch out!

Two popular fertiliser brands for variegated plants are Growth Technology (GT) and Dyna-Gro with all their formulas urea-free.

The Monstera Albo Variegata is a rare plant that is native to the rain forests of Central America, as well as Southern Mexico. This plant has an attractive and unique variegated pattern on its leaves.

The plants variegation can be inherited (genetic) or occur randomly (chimeric). If genetic, the colour change is stable, this means that if you propagate a green shoot from a plant with colored leaves or sow its seed, the colouring will reappear in the new plant.

Can reverted plants regain variegation? ›

Once a plant reverts back to green it is not possible to again reverse it back to variegated colorings. Variegated plants will have limited amounts of chlorophyll in their leaves because of the lack of green coloring. Less chlorophyll in a plant equals less energy, which is needed for photosynthesis.

Variegation loss in plants may be due to lighting, seasonality, or other factors. It is not possible to reverse the loss of variegation, but you can usually keep it from taking over an entire plant.

A: Variegated leaves are a mutation of solid green-leafed plant forms and can revert upon occasion. Fertilizer or the lack of fertilizer is unlikely to cause the condition you are observing.

You can promote more variegation in a Monstera Variegata by placing your plant in a spot with more sunlight. The darker it is in the room, the more green leaves are produced.

The more traditional and stable way to achieve variegation is to take cuttings of the branches that have more blotchy variegation in the leaf rather than the all-white form (has no chlorophyll) and just keep building the numbers of plants. This process takes a lot longer to produce volume.

Most plants prefer a fairly neutral pH level. Pothos plants will thrive in a soil with a pH of 6.1-6.8, which is very slightly acidic. Luckily, most potting soils fall within this range.

With proper preparation, pothos can last up to 2 or 3 weeks without water. However, if you don't provide the plant with ideal conditions, it can die of thirst within a week or so.

You should always water your pothos generously to ensure healthy root development and green, beautiful leaves. Giving this plant a gallon of water rather than a single cup is better. Small amounts of water will fail to properly hydrate the soil, keeping the plant thirsty and stunting its growth.

Pothos plants, like most other tropical plants, prefer water that is room temperature. Cold water can shock the roots, and hot water can scald your pothos plant and damage it. So when getting your water, make sure it's at room temperature.

How do you make pothos grow like crazy? ›

Using nutrient-rich coffee grounds can significantly improve Pothos plant growth by enhancing soil acidity and providing essential nutrients like nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus.

You can make the pothos leaves greener and fuller by using Epsom salt as it contains sulfur, which helps in chlorophyll production. Epsom salt also takes care of the magnesium deficiency that causes dead and brown spots on the foliage.

A very rare type of variegated pothos with strong, almost completely white leaves with very little chlorophyll. Give your snow queen pothos plenty of bright, indirect sunshine, or even consider planting it outdoors for better sun exposure.

Sometimes called Moonlight Scindapsus, this rare plant is easy, low maintenance and will trail nicely once growing.

Emerald Pothos (Epipremnum aureum 'Emerald') is one of the rarest, most hard-to-find Pothos variations. They are so rare because of their unique leaf shape and distinct green-on-green variegation. These houseplants are easy to care for and make for the perfect first-time plant owner.

Jessenia Pothos can be considered the rarest type of Pothos. It's very low-maintenance to the point that it can forgive a little negligence. But this rare Pothos can bid your collection goodbye if not given the little attention it needs.

The Shangri La Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum 'Shangri La') is a rare pothos cultivar with some pretty wild-looking leaves!

The leaves are the primary distinction between the snow queen and marble queen pothos. While the marble queen and snow queen pothos have almost the same hues of green and white on their leaves, the snow queen pothos has more white. Moreover, the marble queen is more often referred to as cream than white.

Compared to other types of pothos, the manjula pothos is harder to come by due to its rare status. You may need to check out rare plant shops or contact collectors in order to get your hands on one, but if you are able to find one, the manjula pothos is a beautiful and low-maintenance addition to any home.

Is Silver Splash pothos rare? ›

Silver splash is considered rare, so you want to make sure that what you're getting (and paying for!) is actually a silver splash. But this can be tricky with online photos. Highly variegated gorgeous exotica plants can sometimes have leaves that look like silver splash plants.

Out of all of the different varieties of pothos available, the glacier pothos is considered moderately rare. It can be harder to find than some of its close relatives such as the marble queen or pearls and jade pothos, but easier to find than some of the rarer varieties like the harlequin pothos or jessenia pothos.

The harlequin pothos is a rare type of pothos plant classified as Epipremnum aureum 'Harlequin'. The plant, which is native to Southeast Asia, has unusual leaves that are widely variegated, with big areas of white and some green color scattered throughout the foliage.

The Cebu Blue Pothos is a rare variety that is actually a different species than most other Pothos plants, it's blue-green leaves can reach large sizes when given room to climb.

Yes, Epipremnum pinnatum pothos Skeleton key is a rare plant. Most garden centers and nurseries do not stock the plant.

Pothos Hawaiian is a medium leaf pothos that grows fast and will give you consistent variegated heart-shaped leaves throughout its growth. A staple for any indoor garden or a great first plant.

Why Is Manjula Pothos Expensive? Similar to other variegated plants, Manjula Pothos can be expensive because it has variegated leaves. You will find the plant worth all the money once it rewards you with beautiful variegated foliage.